
Capital subsidy is financial assistance provided directly for the purchase of capital equipment or assets as part of a project. Interest subsidy, on the other hand, is provided to cover or reduce the interest payable on bank loans taken out for that project.
Yes. You can absolutely leverage multiple schemes for different components of a single project.
Example: If you set up a warehouse for storing food grains, you can claim a capital subsidy from NABARD for constructing the warehouse, and simultaneously claim an interest subsidy from the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) to lower your bank loan interest payments.
It depends on the funding structure:
For credit-linked subsidy schemes, yes, a bank loan is required. In these cases, the Government agency will credit the subsidy amount directly into your bank loan account, which effectively reduces your outstanding principal amount. For non-credit-linked schemes, a bank loan is not necessary.
Each subsidy scheme has distinct guidelines, target industries, and compliance requirements outlined in its official scheme document.
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